2013年2月1日 星期五

"20 of your songs that changed the world"--a BBC Article

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-21143345

20 of your songs that changed the world

31 January 2013 Last updated at 10:36 GMT

Can a song really help change the world? A recent Magazine  feature raised this question, and hundreds of readers responded.

Fifty years ago, Barbara, a French singer of Jewish descent, wrote the song  Goettingen about a German city she loved. Many believe her song helped build a new relationship  between Germany and France. Here are some of the songs that you think also  changed the world:

1. "For me and for my generation it was Free Nelson Mandela by The Specials (1984). I was born in 1960  and had no memory of Mandela being  sentenced to life imprisonment in 1964. So when we heard the song on the  radio, it was a case of who is this guy and what has he done? Before long I was  a member of Anti-Apartheid Movement, taking part in boycotts whilst apartheid,  Desmond Tutu, Winnie Mandela and Steve Biko all became household names and in  the national news." Barry King, Walsall, UK


My comments: Listen to the song (4:12):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fm7p-RLFg2I

2. "I am a fan of Barbara, but feel you have made far too  much of it. The important one is Jean  Ferrat's Nuit et Brouillard, or Night and Fog (1963). It  talks about the trains that took Jews, like his father, to the concentration  camps and is very powerful. De Gaulle did not like it as it interfered with his  rapprochement with Adenauer. Ferrat says let the young dance the twist if they  like, but the world should know who you - the people in the trains - were." Irene Ball, London

My comments: Listen to the song (3:09):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SOFVJDO2doI

3. "Curtis Mayfield's People Get Ready  (1965), a hymn of the civil rights movement and taken up in other places of  struggle such as South Africa. The song has been covered by many, but the  original still inspires, unites and reminds all of the human struggle for  equality. It's also been used and played by many LGBT groups and causes." Cookie Schwartz, US

My comments: Listen to the song (2:56)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VOXmaSCt4ZE

4. "It may be cheesy and too popular for consideration, but  maybe Band Aid's Feed the World (1984) is important for just  that reason. Until the song was released, with its videos of starving children,  the plight of millions of African families was seen as just a footnote in the  news. Live Aid generated revenue, but it was the song which caught people's  imagination and made us realise that famine abroad was a problem for all of us  to fight, not just the people suffering. The response to other subsequent  disasters has been markedly different to before, and millions have benefitted as  a result." Jamie, Aylesbury, UK

my comments: Listen to the song (3:47):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZsJn8RCTopc

With lyrics (3:54):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6NW26jCj9eM

(Also named Do They Know It's Christmas Time At All?)

5. "Ben Kayiranga's Freedom was a daring  song in 1997 right in the aftermath of the genocide in Rwanda, not much for  the bits of dancehall and reggae there, but the lyrics. It's not just that the  lyrics were in Kinyarwanda, French and English either. But the message - freedom  for people, freedom forever, freedom. The youth wants freedom, children want  freedom. And maybe not the message either, because it was not that new in  Rwandan music. But the moment, the timing - that fresh message of hope when a  country is still mourning. The song gave a smile to a whole nation, so if Rwanda  is the world, then that song changed the world." Rafiki Ubaldo, Knivsta,  Sweden

My comments: Listen to the song (3:52):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZsJn8RCTopc

6. "The anthem of the incredible movement that rescued  almost two million Soviet Jews from oblivion and launched an effective human  rights push that was the demise of the Iron Curtain was launched with a  repetitive, easy Hasidic-style song that ignited people in Britain, the US and,  most of all, the silenced Jews in post-Stalinist, atheistic USSR. In 1965,  Shlomo Carlebach, an American Jewish rabbi/singer-songwriter, debuted the song Am Yisrael Chai (The People of Israel Live, the Father Lives).  Almost a decade later, I was a student at UCLA in California, protesting the  continued gulag internment of Jews and other human rights protestors, and we  danced to that anthem. At the same time, in protest, young Jews were  courageously gathering outside boarded-up synagogues across the USSR and danced  too. A few years later, I married one of them!" Racelle Weiman,  Charlotte, NC, US

My comments: Listen to the song (2:59):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xTL14jb4Euw

With lyrics (3:56):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AcU6qAmAqpI

7. "Billie Holiday's Strange  Fruit (1939). There's racism in the world, but for many it's far too  easy to mentally block out. This song kept it in your face, dangling from the  tree, completely unable to be ignored. A brutal awaking to what was still  transpiring in the southern parts of the United States long after the  emancipation." Michelle, Iowa


My comments: What a sad, poignant song! Listen to it (2:34):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h4ZyuULy9zs

With lyrics (3:11):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z1hm5fxJEkY

8. "The Japanese song Ue O Muite Aruko (I  Will Walk Looking Up, 1961) - but inexplicably known in the US and UK as Sukiyaki (1963) - did as much or more to change the attitudes  of Americans toward their former enemies as any policy or speech. I am not old  enough to remember the song coming out in 1963, but many older Americans have  said this song marked the first instance where they began to see Japanese people  not just as a former enemy or some mysterious, exotic race, but as people with  feelings no different from their own, and capable of expressing beautiful,  tender emotions. The effect went both ways. I lived in Japan for about five  years, and many older Japanese shared with me how moved they were at the  reception this song received in America, and this made them feel more positive  toward their former foes. It is still to this date the only Japanese song to  ever top the American charts. I do think it helped accelerate the alliance  between Japan and the US that has maintained peace in the Pacific for over 50  years." John Taylor, Washington, DC

My comments: Listen to the song (3:07):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z1hm5fxJEkY

With lyrics with Chinese translation (3:09):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C35DrtPlUbc&list=UU1rcikfpAKIp32Cx3SteLYA

9. "Former slave ship captain John Newton wrote Amazing  Grace in 1772. He mentored William  Wilberforce in his long fight to outlaw slave trading. The song took root in the US during the Second Great (religious protestant) Awakening in  early 1800s. It became a standard hymn sung by all races but also a protest song associated with civil rights and with Martin Luther King. It remains a hymn, a  freedom song and also has a life as a radio chart hit for performers as diverse  as Mahalia Jackson, Judy Collins and the Royal Scots Dragoon Guards. It is the  song most frequently sung on Martin Luther King Jr Day in the US. Unfortunately,  people-trafficking and slavery still exist, so the song has not been entirely  successful. Yet." Alison Ahearn, London

My comments: One of my favorite songs.  Listen to Mahalia Jackson (7:24):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZJg5Op5W7yw

Judy Collins with the Harlem Boys Choir (4:56):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l6vR-TQ7n68

With lyrics (4:30):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdcUYweSER8

10. "Joan Baez's We Shall  Overcome (1963), originally focused on the civil rights movement, was a  powerful way to bring people of different races, classes, backgrounds, religions  - but one shared value - together, and now has become the song any group trying  to stand against old and needing-to-change practices uses. So I think it both  changed, and continues to change, the world for the better. It is not usually a  song performed by an artist for others to hear - it is a song everyone sings, to  express unity in a good cause." Bev Noia, Denver, US


My comments: Peaceful but powerful!  Listen to it (4:24):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RkNsEH1GD7Q

11. "How about Lili Marlene (1939), brought  to the fore in the time of Rommel's Afrika Korps and gained popularity with  Montgomery's Eighth Army? When Allied victory came, perhaps this quite arresting  melody - and its background too - provided some foundation for the consolidation  of nations in Europe (Churchill's United States of Europe) which was to be  forged from the early 1950s onward." John Olszewski, Windhoek,  Namibia

My comments: Listen to the song--English version (3:10):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5M7kyr1jYks

German version (3:09):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MO0lUXnAs-U

12. "I like to think that Glad to be Gay  (1976) by the Tom Robinson Band made a big contribution to changing the world  for gay people. It challenged everybody to confront their own prejudice and  society's prejudice, and awakened people's awareness of the persecution of gay  people by authority in the UK and US. After 300,000 people marched through Paris  last week opposing gay marriage, perhaps a new version of the song should be  released." Andi Ye, UK

My comments: Listen to the song (4:12):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KmR3p3-LN94

13. "Sam Cooke's A Change Is Gonna Come  (1963) was influential during the civil rights movement, particularly after Martin  Luther King was killed. Some would say that it played a significant role in  bringing white Americans to actively support the move towards equality." Peter Wilding, Sheffield

My comments: Listen to the song (3:11):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gbO2_077ixs

With lyrics (3:13):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j-X9JkM9Bgo

14. "Bob Dylan, inspired by the ravages  of war and universal social injustice, wrote Blowin' in the Wind (1962). I first heard this song at a Scout camp in 1967. Before long,  ALL of us were singing along - including those (like myself) who didn't speak  English. One of its greatest merits is that it [is] so simple. Over the decades, I  have encountered this song - and the positive spirit that emanates from it - the  world over. It ranks among the very few songs that are truly universal. Or, in a  nutshell: Never before has so little given so much to so many." Siegmar  Siegel, Gaufelden, Germany


My comments: Less is more.  Listen to the song (2:43):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bDFYbtp8h_w

15. "Nena's 99 Luftballons (1984) certainly cast an interesting light on the East/West Berlin  division. The keyboardist, I believe, wrote the song after going to a  Rolling Stones concert in Berlin where a bunch of balloons were released. He  then wondered what people on the other side might think they were, if they  floated over the Berlin Wall. It certainly gave me, as a young man, the idea to  question what governments tell their people, and maybe it did for others too. In  the song, a war takes place, because people in power used the balloons as a sign  of provocation to start a war. In the end, she finds a balloon, releases it into  the air, and thinks of someone she has lost, or is missing, or someone she  hasn't seen in a while. A modern example might be North and South Korea." Clayton Dale, Anchorage, Alaska

My comments: Listen to the song (3:51):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LsU8fRvTeCI

With lyrics (4:01):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FG-3LeJvfzU

16. "David Hasselhoff is on record as saying that he thought  his song Looking for Freedom (1989) helped bring down the Berlin Wall. I  disagree, but I haven't the heart to tell him." Paul Kachur,  Oberheimbach, Germany

My comments: Here's the song (3:50):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CdKVX45wYeQ

The song plus an interview with David Hasselhoff (5:02):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dYVi7n7aoB4

With lyrics (3:55):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vrDJ0AoXbPk

17. "U2's Sunday Bloody Sunday (1983)  captured the raw emotion and feelings of many people in Ireland and the UK growing up in the early 1980s. The year after its release the IRA Brighton  bomb-blast rocked the Tory leadership, and the Falklands War was still vivid in  our memories. I have seen U2 perform this song live on several occasions and  each time they turn the music down so just the audience can be heard singing:  'How long - must we sing this song'. Perhaps it simply shone a candle of hope  for a while and made us all pause and draw in breath at the futility of war and  violence." David Christman, Hove, East Sussex

My comments: Listen to the song (7:20):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JFM7Ty1EEvs

Live Aid (1985):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lVj7J-78Gu8

With lyrics (4:42):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LQZLPV6xcHI

18. "L'Internationale (late 19th Century).  An anthem of revolution worldwide, a stirring and moving hymn and call to the  oppressed everywhere to rise up against tyranny, the great rallying paean of the  poor and downtrodden. Nothing to beat it as a world-changing song throughout  modern history. Truly unites the human race." Terry Martin, Blairgowrie,  Scotland

My comments: According to Wikipedia, this is a widely sung left-wing anthem.  Listen to it in French (3:31):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lVj7J-78Gu8

In Russian (3:54):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fpvwh292VKI

With lyrics in both French and English (6:51):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aZ731aR_SBY

19. "I think Paul Simons' Graceland (1986)  changed the world as part of a whole movement protesting against apartheid in  South Africa, which started to gather momentum during that decade. The album  introduced a commercial element to world music and significantly raised the  profile of African musicians and performers. I remember Paul Simon being  criticised by some supporters of the anti-apartheid movement at the time for breaking the cultural boycott but perhaps he had a point. Musical appreciation  spans boundaries and cultures and can overcome politics." Jane Jarvis,  Buckfastleigh, Devon

My comments: Listen to the song (5:43):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OtT7Og2LBbE

With lyrics (4:51):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O7Zj9dANM8M

20. "Imagine (1971) by John Lennon  encouraged a dialogue about war, famine and religion, but in a respectful and  calm way, to the point now where even contemporary religious figures like the  Archbishop of Canterbury use it in religious performances. I am not a religious  person myself, nor really a hippie, but I feel that this song is still relevant  today and am happy to have grown up with my Indian/Pakistani father playing it  in the car on my way to school." Sara, Waterlooville, Hants/Salem, MA,  US

My comments: How I love the song!  A Utopia I'm dreaming of.  Listen to it (3:32):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yRhq-yO1KN8

With lyrics (3:06):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RwUGSYDKUxU

 

 

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